inline-schema/src/validator.ts

import type { Schema, PrimitiveSchema, TupleSchema, ArraySchema } from './types';
import { ParseError } from './parser';

class ValueParser {
  private input: string;
  private pos: number = 0;

  constructor(input: string) {
    this.input = input;
  }

  private peek(): string {
    return this.input[this.pos] || '';
  }

  private consume(): string {
    return this.input[this.pos++] || '';
  }

  private skipWhitespace(): void {
    while (this.pos < this.input.length && /\s/.test(this.input[this.pos])) {
      this.pos++;
    }
  }

  private consumeStr(str: string): boolean {
    if (this.input.slice(this.pos, this.pos + str.length) === str) {
      this.pos += str.length;
      return true;
    }
    return false;
  }

  parseValue(schema: Schema, allowOmitBrackets: boolean = false): unknown {
    this.skipWhitespace();

    switch (schema.type) {
      case 'string':
        return this.parseStringValue();
      case 'number':
        return this.parseNumberValue();
      case 'boolean':
        return this.parseBooleanValue();
      case 'tuple':
        return this.parseTupleValue(schema, allowOmitBrackets);
      case 'array':
        return this.parseArrayValue(schema, allowOmitBrackets);
      default:
        throw new ParseError(`Unknown schema type: ${(schema as { type: string }).type}`, this.pos);
    }
  }

  private parseStringValue(): string {
    let result = '';
    while (this.pos < this.input.length) {
      const char = this.peek();
      
      if (char === '\\') {
        this.consume();
        const nextChar = this.consume();
        if (nextChar === ';' || nextChar === '[' || nextChar === ']' || nextChar === '\\') {
          result += nextChar;
        } else {
          result += '\\' + nextChar;
        }
      } else if (char === ';' || char === ']') {
        break;
      } else {
        result += this.consume();
      }
    }
    return result.trim();
  }

  private parseNumberValue(): number {
    let numStr = '';
    while (this.pos < this.input.length && /[\d.\-+eE]/.test(this.peek())) {
      numStr += this.consume();
    }
    const num = parseFloat(numStr);
    if (isNaN(num)) {
      throw new ParseError('Invalid number', this.pos - numStr.length);
    }
    return num;
  }

  private parseBooleanValue(): boolean {
    if (this.consumeStr('true')) {
      return true;
    }
    if (this.consumeStr('false')) {
      return false;
    }
    throw new ParseError('Expected true or false', this.pos);
  }

  private parseTupleValue(schema: TupleSchema, allowOmitBrackets: boolean): unknown[] {
    let hasOpenBracket = false;
    
    if (this.peek() === '[') {
      this.consume();
      hasOpenBracket = true;
    } else if (!allowOmitBrackets) {
      throw new ParseError('Expected [', this.pos);
    }

    this.skipWhitespace();
    
    if (this.peek() === ']' && hasOpenBracket) {
      this.consume();
      return [];
    }

    const result: unknown[] = [];
    for (let i = 0; i < schema.elements.length; i++) {
      this.skipWhitespace();
      result.push(this.parseValue(schema.elements[i], false));
      this.skipWhitespace();

      if (i < schema.elements.length - 1) {
        if (!this.consumeStr(';')) {
          throw new ParseError('Expected ;', this.pos);
        }
      }
    }

    this.skipWhitespace();
    
    if (hasOpenBracket) {
      if (!this.consumeStr(']')) {
        throw new ParseError('Expected ]', this.pos);
      }
    }

    return result;
  }

  private parseArrayValue(schema: ArraySchema, allowOmitBrackets: boolean): unknown[] {
    let hasOpenBracket = false;
    const elementIsTupleOrArray = schema.element.type === 'tuple' || schema.element.type === 'array';
    
    if (this.peek() === '[') {
      if (!elementIsTupleOrArray) {
        this.consume();
        hasOpenBracket = true;
      } else if (this.input[this.pos + 1] === '[') {
        this.consume();
        hasOpenBracket = true;
      }
    }
    
    if (!hasOpenBracket && !allowOmitBrackets && !elementIsTupleOrArray) {
      throw new ParseError('Expected [', this.pos);
    }

    this.skipWhitespace();
    
    if (this.peek() === ']' && hasOpenBracket) {
      this.consume();
      return [];
    }

    const result: unknown[] = [];
    while (true) {
      this.skipWhitespace();
      result.push(this.parseValue(schema.element, false));
      this.skipWhitespace();

      if (!this.consumeStr(';')) {
        break;
      }
    }

    this.skipWhitespace();
    
    if (hasOpenBracket) {
      if (!this.consumeStr(']')) {
        throw new ParseError('Expected ]', this.pos);
      }
    }

    return result;
  }

  getPosition(): number {
    return this.pos;
  }

  getInputLength(): number {
    return this.input.length;
  }
}

export function parseValue(schema: Schema, valueString: string): unknown {
  const parser = new ValueParser(valueString.trim());
  const allowOmitBrackets = schema.type === 'tuple' || schema.type === 'array';
  const value = parser.parseValue(schema, allowOmitBrackets);

  if (parser.getPosition() < parser.getInputLength()) {
    throw new ParseError('Unexpected input after value', parser.getPosition());
  }

  return value;
}

export function createValidator(schema: Schema): (value: unknown) => boolean {
  return function validate(value: unknown): boolean {
    switch (schema.type) {
      case 'string':
        return typeof value === 'string';
      case 'number':
        return typeof value === 'number' && !isNaN(value);
      case 'boolean':
        return typeof value === 'boolean';
      case 'tuple':
        if (!Array.isArray(value)) return false;
        if (value.length !== schema.elements.length) return false;
        return schema.elements.every((elementSchema, index) =>
          createValidator(elementSchema)(value[index])
        );
      case 'array':
        if (!Array.isArray(value)) return false;
        return value.every((item) => createValidator(schema.element)(item));
      default:
        return false;
    }
  };
}