oecs-sharp/OECS.Tests/QueryAndSystemTests.cs

using FluentAssertions;
using Xunit;

namespace OECS.Tests;

public class QueryTests
{
    private struct Position { public float X; public float Y; }
    private struct Velocity { public float X; public float Y; }
    private struct Health { public int Value; }
    private struct Frozen { }

    [Fact]
    public void Query_WithSingleComponent_ReturnsMatchingEntities()
    {
        var world = new World();
        var a = world.CreateEntity();
        var b = world.CreateEntity();
        var c = world.CreateEntity();

        world.AddComponent(a, new Position { X = 1, Y = 2 });
        world.AddComponent(b, new Position { X = 3, Y = 4 });
        // c has no Position

        var results = new List<Entity>();
        foreach (var it in world.Select<Position>())
            results.Add(it.Entity);

        results.Should().BeEquivalentTo([a, b]);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void Query_WithMultipleComponents_ReturnsIntersection()
    {
        var world = new World();
        var a = world.CreateEntity();
        var b = world.CreateEntity();
        var c = world.CreateEntity();

        world.AddComponent(a, new Position { X = 1, Y = 2 });
        world.AddComponent(a, new Velocity { X = 1, Y = 0 });

        world.AddComponent(b, new Position { X = 3, Y = 4 });
        // b has no Velocity

        world.AddComponent(c, new Velocity { X = 0, Y = 1 });
        // c has no Position

        var results = new List<Entity>();
        foreach (var it in world.Select<Position, Velocity>())
            results.Add(it.Entity);

        results.Should().BeEquivalentTo([a]);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void Query_Without_ExcludesEntities()
    {
        var world = new World();
        var a = world.CreateEntity();
        var b = world.CreateEntity();

        world.AddComponent(a, new Position { X = 1, Y = 2 });
        world.AddComponent(b, new Position { X = 3, Y = 4 });
        world.AddComponent(b, new Frozen());

        var query = new Query<Position>().Without<Frozen>();
        var results = new List<Entity>();
        foreach (var it in world.Select(query))
            results.Add(it.Entity);

        results.Should().BeEquivalentTo([a]);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void Query_EmptyResult_WhenNoEntitiesMatch()
    {
        var world = new World();
        var count = 0;
        foreach (var it in world.Select<Position>())
            count++;
        count.Should().Be(0);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void Query_RefMutation_IsVisible()
    {
        var world = new World();
        var entity = world.CreateEntity();
        world.AddComponent(entity, new Position { X = 0, Y = 0 });

        foreach (var it in world.Select<Position>())
            it.Item1.X = 42;

        ref var pos = ref world.GetComponent<Position>(entity);
        pos.X.Should().Be(42);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void Query_DestroyedEntities_DoNotAppear()
    {
        var world = new World();
        var a = world.CreateEntity();
        var b = world.CreateEntity();

        world.AddComponent(a, new Position { X = 1, Y = 2 });
        world.AddComponent(b, new Position { X = 3, Y = 4 });

        world.DestroyEntity(a);

        var results = new List<Entity>();
        foreach (var it in world.Select<Position>())
            results.Add(it.Entity);

        results.Should().BeEquivalentTo([b]);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void Query_ThreeComponents_Works()
    {
        var world = new World();
        var entity = world.CreateEntity();

        world.AddComponent(entity, new Position { X = 1, Y = 2 });
        world.AddComponent(entity, new Velocity { X = 3, Y = 4 });
        world.AddComponent(entity, new Health { Value = 100 });

        var count = 0;
        foreach (var it in world.Select<Position, Velocity, Health>())
        {
            count++;
            it.Item1.X.Should().Be(1);
            it.Item2.Y.Should().Be(4);
            it.Item3.Value.Should().Be(100);
        }

        count.Should().Be(1);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void FindEntity_ReturnsFirstMatch()
    {
        var world = new World();
        var a = world.CreateEntity();
        var b = world.CreateEntity();

        world.AddComponent(a, new Position { X = 1, Y = 2 });
        world.AddComponent(b, new Position { X = 3, Y = 4 });

        var found = world.FindEntity<Position>();
        found.Should().NotBe(Entity.Null);
    }
}

public class SystemTests
{
    private struct Position { public float X; public float Y; }
    private struct Velocity { public float X; public float Y; }

    private class MovementSystem : ITickedSystem
    {
        public void RunImpl(World world) => RunImpl(world, Tick.Logical());

        public void RunImpl(World world, Tick tick)
        {
            float dt = tick.DeltaTime;
            foreach (var it in world.Select<Position, Velocity>())
            {
                it.Item1.X += it.Item2.X * dt;
                it.Item1.Y += it.Item2.Y * dt;
            }
        }
    }

    [Fact]
    public void System_RunTimed_UpdatesComponents()
    {
        var world = new World();
        var group = new SystemGroup(world);
        group.Add(new MovementSystem());

        var entity = world.CreateEntity();
        world.AddComponent(entity, new Position { X = 0, Y = 0 });
        world.AddComponent(entity, new Velocity { X = 1, Y = 2 });

        group.RunTimed(0.5f);

        ref var pos = ref world.GetComponent<Position>(entity);
        pos.X.Should().Be(0.5f);
        pos.Y.Should().Be(1.0f);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void System_RunLogical_DoesNotUseDeltaTime()
    {
        var world = new World();
        var group = new SystemGroup(world);

        var system = new TestLogicalSystem();
        group.Add(system);

        group.RunLogical();

        system.WasCalled.Should().BeTrue();
        system.ReceivedTick.Type.Should().Be(TickType.Logical);
        system.ReceivedTick.DeltaTime.Should().Be(0);
    }

    private class TestLogicalSystem : ITickedSystem
    {
        public bool WasCalled { get; private set; }
        public Tick ReceivedTick { get; private set; }

        public void RunImpl(World world) { }

        public void RunImpl(World world, Tick tick)
        {
            WasCalled = true;
            ReceivedTick = tick;
        }
    }
}